Early on in the book, the Khmer Rouge ask for volunteers for
the band. Arn volunteers thinking he will get a little more food or the Khmer
Rouge will like him and not kill him. He learns the music so well and leads the
band, everyone knows him around the camp. When he steals food, the Khmer Rouge
notice but do not say anything because they need Arn to lead the band and play
music. This gives Arn power. He can bend the rules more because the Khmer Rouge
will not be so quick to kill him.
Later in the book, Arn and everyone else in the camp become
soldiers for the Khmer Rouge. Many of the other kids look up to Arn. This gives
him power over the Khmer Rouge. In order to win, the Khmer Rouge need the
children to fight and as spies. The Khmer Rouge need Arn to set a good example
and be loyal so the other children will follow and they can do better in the
War.
At the end of the book, when Arn is in a refugee camp, he is
one of the wealthy donators favorites and gets extra food and clothes. This
gives him power over the other kids because he has a way to leave the refugee
camp and escape to America. The other kids have nothing.
This relates to humanity because although it may not be this
extreme, everyone does things to better their life or stay alive. As humans we
want not only to live but also to have important meaningful things that make us
happier. In Arn’s case, it is to escape to a better place and reunite with his
family.
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